Table of Contents
- I. Early Life and Pre-Revolution Career
- II. Continental Congress
- III. Revolutionary Delaware
- IV. Constitutional Convention and Senate
- V. Final Years
- VI. Legacy
I. Early Life and Pre-Revolution Career
- Born in 1733: George Read’s beginnings in Maryland.
- Law Studies: Pursued his law education in Philadelphia.
- Delaware Leader: Settled in Delaware and emerged as a prominent figure, becoming the attorney general in 1763.
- British Resistance: Advocated against British overreach through leadership in the committees of correspondence.
II. Continental Congress
- Delaware Representation: Served as a delegate from Delaware from 1774 to 1777.
- Reluctant Signer: Though initially hesitant, he eventually supported and signed the Declaration of Independence in 1776.
- Statecraft: Was instrumental in the framing of the Delaware state constitution and ascended to vice-presidential position.
III. Revolutionary Delaware
- Interim Leadership: Stepped in as acting president from 1777-1778 in the absence of President McKinley.
- War Support: Galvanized the relatively young Delaware legislature to rally behind the revolutionary cause.
- Post-Presidential Role: Continued serving the Delaware council even after his presidential term.
IV. Constitutional Convention and Senate
- Defender of Small States: Championed the rights of smaller states during the convention and endorsed the eventual compromises.
- First to Ratify: Under his leadership, Delaware became the first state to ratify the U.S. Constitution.
- Federalist Senator: Represented Delaware in the U.S. Senate from 1788-1793, endorsing Federalist stances.
V. Final Years
- Chief Justice Role: After resigning from the Senate in 1793, Read was appointed as Chief Justice of Delaware.
- End of Tenure: George Read’s influential life culminated in 1798 with his passing.
VI. Legacy
- Revolutionary Pillar: Read’s contribution spanned from the Revolution, through the inception of state governance, up to the Federalist period.
- Advocate for Independence: From initial skepticism to fervent support, Read’s journey mirrored the evolution of American independence.